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What Is Easement?

Easement: A legal right for someone else to use part of your property for a specific purpose.

An easement gives a person, company or government the right to use part of your property for a specific purpose. It usually stays with the property when it's sold.

Common easements

  • Utility easements: for power, water, sewer and cable lines
  • Access easements: letting a neighbor cross your land to reach theirs
  • Drainage easements
  • Shared driveways

Why it matters

You may not be able to build a fence, pool, shed or addition on an easement area. Utilities can enter to maintain their lines.

Where to find them

Easements appear as exceptions in the title commitment and on a survey. Ask for copies of any recorded easements you don't understand.

Where this comes up when you buy a home