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What Is FHA Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP)?

FHA Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP): FHA's mortgage insurance: 1.75% upfront plus an annual premium paid monthly.

Also called: MIP, UFMIP

FHA loans require a mortgage insurance premium (MIP) to fund the FHA insurance that protects lenders.

Two parts

  • Upfront MIP (UFMIP): 1.75% of the base loan amount, usually financed into the loan
  • Annual MIP: paid monthly; most 30-year FHA loans pay 0.50% to 0.55% a year, depending on the down payment and loan amount

Example

A $300,000 base loan has $5,250 of upfront MIP, making the loan $305,250. At 0.55% a year, the monthly MIP is about $140.

How long it lasts

  • Less than 10% down: for the life of the loan
  • 10% or more down: 11 years

Good to know

Because FHA MIP often can't be cancelled, many borrowers refinance into a conventional loan once they have about 20% equity.

Where this comes up when you buy a home